Vietnam’s National Parks

Last update: 2026-04-08

Introduction

Vietnam’s national parks form a diverse network of protected areas that stretch across the entire country. From high mountain forests in the north to vast wetlands in the south, these parks preserve some of the most important ecosystems in Southeast Asia.

This system plays a crucial role in protecting biodiversity, maintaining ecological balance, and preserving natural heritage. Each national park represents a unique environment shaped by geography, climate, and history.

How many national parks are in Vietnam?

Vietnam currently has more than 30 national parks. These parks are officially designated protected areas, managed by the government to conserve ecosystems, wildlife, and natural landscapes.

They vary widely in size, terrain, and ecological importance, but all share the same mission: long-term conservation and environmental protection.

National parks in northern Vietnam

Northern Vietnam is known for its mountainous terrain, cooler climate, and dense forests. National parks in this region often combine natural beauty with cultural and historical significance.

National parks in central Vietnam

Central Vietnam features a mix of limestone karsts, tropical forests, and complex cave systems. This region is particularly important for its geological formations and biodiversity.

  • Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park
  • Bach Ma National Park
  • Vu Quang National Park
  • Pu Mat National Park
  • Chu Mom Ray National Park
  • Kon Ka Kinh National Park
  • Phuoc Binh National Park
  • Nui Chua National Park

National parks in southern Vietnam

Southern Vietnam is characterized by lowland forests, river systems, and wetlands. National parks here protect important habitats for birds, aquatic life, and tropical ecosystems.

  • Cat Tien National Park
  • U Minh Thuong National Park
  • U Minh Ha National Park
  • Tram Chim National Park
  • Con Dao National Park
  • Phu Quoc National Park
  • Lo Go – Xa Mat National Park
  • Bu Gia Map National Park

Why Vietnam’s national parks are important

Vietnam is considered one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots. Its national parks protect thousands of plant and animal species, including many that are rare or endangered.

These ecosystems also play a vital role in regulating climate, protecting water sources, and supporting local communities.

Conservation challenges

Like many countries, Vietnam faces challenges in protecting its natural environments. Deforestation, climate change, and human activity continue to put pressure on these ecosystems.

National parks are at the frontline of conservation efforts, working to preserve natural habitats while balancing sustainable development.

Explore more national parks

This page serves as a central hub for exploring Vietnam’s national parks. Detailed articles about each park will provide deeper insights into their landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural significance.

Each national park listed above will be explored in detail in dedicated articles.

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